Welcome to the Prince of Wales (Poem by James McIntyre)

James McIntyre's poem "Welcome to the Prince of Wales," written in May 1860, celebrates the anticipated visit of the Prince of Wales (later King ...
Harbour Thoughts

Welcome to the Prince of Wales

By James McIntyre

Lines written when the Prince of Wales was about embarking for Canada, May, 1860.


In his long voyage o'er the sea,
To where doth grow the maple tree,
May he be blest with pleasant gales,
The coming man, the Prince of Wales.

The maple grows but in good soil,
Where nature doth reward for toil
The farmer splitting his fence rails,
He welcome bids the Prince of Wales.

In the woods the axe is ringing
And the yeoman merry singing,
The song resounds o'er hills and dales,
Our future king the Prince of Wales.

Round the brow of our future chief
We'll weave a wreath of maple leaf,
For o'er broad Canada prevails
Kind feelings to the Prince of Wales.

When in this land the Prince arrives,
May he have many pleasant drives,
And on our lakes have merry sails,
Great king of princes, Prince of Wales.

Poem Analysis:

James McIntyre's poem "Welcome to the Prince of Wales," written in May 1860, celebrates the anticipated visit of the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII) to Canada. Through a blend of imagery, symbolism, and an upbeat tone, McIntyre expresses both national pride and hospitality, reflecting the sentiments of Canadians at the time.

Structure and Form

The poem is composed of rhymed quatrains, a format that allows for a melodic and celebratory tone, which is fitting for a welcoming piece. The consistent rhyme and rhythm create an engaging flow, inviting the reader to feel the joy and excitement of the occasion. This structure also emphasizes the poem's celebratory nature, making it suitable for public recitation during the Prince's visit.

Themes of Hospitality and National Pride

From the outset, the poem conveys a strong sense of hospitality. McIntyre wishes for "pleasant gales" for the Prince, indicating the welcoming nature of Canadians and their desire for his journey to be smooth and enjoyable. This expression of goodwill reflects a broader theme of national pride, showcasing the beauty of Canada and its natural resources, particularly the "maple tree," which serves as a potent symbol of Canadian identity.

The imagery of the maple tree represents the country's connection to nature and its agricultural roots. By associating the Prince's visit with the maple tree, McIntyre reinforces the idea that Canada is a land of growth, resilience, and reward for hard work. The line "Where nature doth reward for toil" highlights the dedication of Canadian farmers, suggesting that the Prince will witness the fruits of their labor during his visit.

Celebration of Canadian Culture

McIntyre paints a vivid picture of Canadian life, incorporating elements of nature and community. The references to the ringing axe and the merry singing of yeomen evoke a sense of camaraderie and joy among the people, reinforcing the idea that Canada is a land rich in both culture and natural beauty. This celebration of local customs and activities creates a warm and inviting atmosphere for the Prince.

The line "Round the brow of our future chief / We'll weave a wreath of maple leaf" symbolizes the unity and reverence of the Canadian people toward their future monarch. The act of weaving a wreath signifies the collective effort of the nation in welcoming the Prince, fostering a sense of belonging and pride in their heritage.

Imagery of Leisure and Joy

McIntyre's poem also emphasizes the leisurely aspects of the Prince's visit, hoping that he will have "many pleasant drives" and "merry sails" on the lakes. This imagery evokes a picturesque vision of Canada, highlighting its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. By portraying Canada as a land of leisure, McIntyre not only welcomes the Prince but also invites him to experience the joy and tranquility that the country has to offer.

"Welcome to the Prince of Wales" by James McIntyre is a heartfelt tribute to both the Prince and Canada itself. Through its rhythmic structure, vivid imagery, and themes of hospitality and national pride, the poem encapsulates the spirit of a young nation eager to showcase its identity and culture. McIntyre's work reflects the optimism of Canadians in the 19th century, demonstrating a collective desire for connection with the British monarchy while simultaneously celebrating their unique heritage. This poem serves as a warm welcome to the Prince, embodying the aspirations and hopes of a nation poised for growth and recognition on the world stage.
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