
And luminous, illimitable souls;
And a longing (as if for sin)
Trembles at times through their dreams.
They all resemble one another,
In God's garden they are silent
Like many, many intervals
In His mighty melody.
But when they spread their wings
They awaken the winds
That stir as though God
With His far-reaching master hands
Turned the pages of the dark book of Beginning.
Poem Analysis:
Rainer Maria Rilke's poem "The Angels" is a profound exploration of the nature of angels, depicting them as beings with tired mouths but luminous souls, caught between longing and silence, and capable of awakening powerful forces.
Weariness and Longing: The poem opens with a striking juxtaposition: the angels have "tired mouths" but "luminous, illimitable souls." This contrast suggests a profound existential weariness despite the vastness and brilliance of their inner selves. The angels, like humans, experience a longing, perhaps akin to a desire for sin, that trembles through their dreams. This longing adds depth to their character, hinting at a complex inner life beneath their celestial exterior.
Resemblance and Silence: Rilke emphasizes the uniformity of the angels, suggesting that they all resemble one another in God's garden. This similarity reflects their shared divine origin and purpose. In this sacred space, they are silent, evoking a sense of reverence and awe. The angels' silence, like "many, many intervals" in God's mighty melody, underscores their role as integral components in the grand symphony of creation.
Wings and Awakening: The poem takes a dramatic turn when the angels spread their wings. This action symbolizes a moment of transformation and empowerment. As they awaken the winds, they become agents of change and movement in the world. The imagery of God turning the pages of the "dark book of Beginning" suggests a divine orchestration of cosmic forces, with the angels playing a pivotal role in the unfolding of creation.
Symbolism and Allegory: Rilke's portrayal of angels transcends literal interpretation and delves into the realm of symbolism and allegory. The angels serve as metaphors for spiritual beings, representing humanity's aspirations, struggles, and potential for transcendence. Their weariness and longing mirror the existential dilemmas faced by individuals, while their silent reverence reflects the quest for divine understanding and enlightenment.
Language and Imagery: Rilke's use of language is lyrical and evocative, creating a sense of mystery and wonder surrounding the angels. The imagery of tired mouths, luminous souls, and spreading wings conjures vivid mental images that resonate with readers on a deep emotional and spiritual level. Through his poetic craftsmanship, Rilke invites readers to contemplate the profound mysteries of existence and the divine.
In conclusion, "The Angels" by Rainer Maria Rilke is a captivating exploration of celestial beings and the mysteries of the divine. Through rich symbolism, evocative imagery, and profound insights, Rilke invites readers to ponder the nature of angels, the complexities of the human soul, and the eternal dance between longing and transcendence in the cosmos.