Impromptu (Poem by Robert Burns)

Robert Burns' poem "Impromptu" is a lively and celebratory ode to friendship and camaraderie, expressed through the welcoming of a dear friend, ...
Old Poem

Impromptu
By Robert Burns

You’re welcome, Willie Stewart,
You’re welcome, Willie Stewart;
There’s ne’er a flower that blooms in May,
That’s half sae welcome’s thou art.

Come bumpers high, express your joy,
    The bowl we maun renew it;
The tappit-hen, gae bring her ben,
    To welcome Willie Stewart.

My foes be strang, and friends be slack,
    Ilk action may he rue it,
May woman on him turn her back,
    That wrongs thee, Willie Stewart.

Poem Analysis:

Robert Burns' poem "Impromptu" is a lively and celebratory ode to friendship and camaraderie, expressed through the welcoming of a dear friend, Willie Stewart. Through its spirited language and convivial tone, the poem captures the essence of hospitality and the joy of shared company. Let's delve deeper into the themes, imagery, and underlying messages conveyed in Burns' verses.

Celebration of Friendship

The poem opens with a warm welcome extended to Willie Stewart, emphasizing his value and importance to the speaker. Burns repeats the phrase "You’re welcome, Willie Stewart" twice, underscoring the sincerity and depth of the sentiment. The speaker expresses that Stewart is more welcome than any flower that blooms in May, highlighting the enduring nature of their friendship and the joy it brings.

Conviviality and Merriment

Central to "Impromptu" is the theme of conviviality and merriment, as the speaker invites the company to raise their glasses in celebration. The lines "Come bumpers high, express your joy, The bowl we maun renew it" evoke a sense of communal revelry, with the speaker urging the gathering to continue drinking and enjoying each other's company. The mention of the "tappit-hen" (a full bottle) further emphasizes the abundance of hospitality and the spirit of generosity among friends.

Defending Friendship

In the latter half of the poem, Burns expresses a protective sentiment towards his friend, wishing ill upon anyone who would harm him. The lines "My foes be strang, and friends be slack, Ilk action may he rue it, May woman on him turn her back, That wrongs thee, Willie Stewart" convey a sense of loyalty and solidarity, with the speaker willing to defend Stewart against any perceived injustices.

"Impromptu" by Robert Burns is a heartfelt and spirited tribute to friendship, hospitality, and loyalty. Through its warm welcome, convivial tone, and protective sentiment, the poem celebrates the enduring bonds of camaraderie and the joy of shared company. Burns' verses capture the essence of convivial gatherings and the warmth of friendship, inviting readers to appreciate the richness and value of meaningful relationships. Ultimately, "Impromptu" serves as a timeless reminder of the importance of friendship and the joy it brings to our lives.
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