Canada's Future
By James McIntyre
Canada is a young giant,
Has not yet acquired its strength,
On the arts of peace reliant,
Throughout its vast breadth and length.
Though 'tis not famed for orange bowers
Nor for the products of its vines,
Though other lands have fairer flowers,
Yet it to nobler gifts inclines.
It doth produce the golden grain
And few lands can with it compete,
They often try but all in vain
To produce such splendid wheat.
Our geologists divine,
That ere long we will behold
Many a rich glittering mine
Of copper, silver and of gold.
But we sing more glorious theme,
It is our verdant pasture land,
Where cows produce a flood of cream,
Doth make cheese of the finest brand.
And great thoughts oftentimes awakes
When we reflect on this wondrous land,
With vast rivers and mighty lakes,
All nature here's on scale so grand.
Young Dominion so gigantic,
Where rail cars run at speed terrific,
Thousands of miles from the Atlantic,
Till in the West you reach Pacific.
From balmy breezes of lake Erie
To the far north frozen ocean,
Where it now seems lone and dreary,
All will yet be life and motion.
Though nation's young its powerful fleet
Doth sail on many a distant sea,
For world's commerce to compete
Her sails in all climes flowing free.
Poem Analysis:
James McIntyre's poem "Canada's Future" serves as a celebratory exploration of Canada’s potential and intrinsic strengths as a nation. Through vivid imagery and a tone of optimism, McIntyre paints a portrait of a young country on the brink of greatness, emphasizing its natural resources, agricultural prowess, and vast landscapes.
Themes and Content
- Youth and Potential: The poem opens by characterizing Canada as a "young giant," suggesting both its nascent state and immense potential for growth. The imagery of youth evokes a sense of promise, as the speaker believes that Canada has yet to fully realize its strength. This theme of youth encapsulates the nation’s status during the time of writing, reflecting its development in the context of a young dominion.
- Natural Resources: McIntyre highlights Canada’s wealth in natural resources, specifically its fertile land that produces "golden grain." The emphasis on wheat production, in particular, positions Canada as a strong agricultural competitor, one whose value may not be immediately recognized compared to other countries famed for their scenic beauty or diverse flora. This assertion serves to shift the focus from superficial beauty to tangible contributions that benefit society.
- Geological Wealth: The poem hints at the country’s potential for mineral wealth, as geologists predict the discovery of "copper, silver, and gold." This suggests a dual promise: not only is Canada rich in agricultural resources, but it also has the potential for significant mineral wealth. This theme reinforces the idea of an untapped, burgeoning prosperity waiting to be explored.
- Nature’s Grandeur: The poem speaks of Canada’s natural landscape with reverence, mentioning "vast rivers" and "mighty lakes." These images illustrate not only the beauty of the land but also its grandeur, suggesting that Canada’s physical characteristics contribute to its identity. The idea that nature is on a "scale so grand" reflects the speaker’s admiration for the landscape and its potential to inspire great thoughts and actions.
- Transportation and Connectivity: McIntyre references the extensive rail system that connects the Atlantic to the Pacific, highlighting the importance of transportation in shaping Canada's future. The mention of "rail cars run at speed terrific" emphasizes progress and modernization, positioning the railways as a symbol of growth and economic development. This theme underscores the idea that connectivity will be essential for the country's development and prosperity.
- Global Presence: The poem concludes with a vision of Canada as an emerging player in global commerce, with a "powerful fleet" sailing on distant seas. This reinforces the idea that Canada, while young, is poised to engage with the world. The imagery of "sails in all climes flowing free" evokes a sense of freedom and opportunity, suggesting that Canada’s future is bright and full of possibilities.
Imagery and Symbolism
- Agricultural Imagery: References to "golden grain" and "cream" evoke a sense of abundance and prosperity associated with agriculture. This imagery positions Canada as a provider, essential to both national identity and global markets.
- Natural Landscapes: The depiction of "vast rivers" and "mighty lakes" symbolizes the natural wealth and beauty of the land. It connects the identity of Canada with its natural resources, suggesting that the landscape plays a crucial role in shaping the nation’s character.
- Youthful Energy: The repeated references to Canada as "young" and "gigantic" signify not only its age but also its vibrant potential. This youthful energy contrasts with the more established nations, suggesting that while Canada may be new, it possesses a vitality that can lead to greatness.
Structure and Style
- Rhyme and Rhythm: The poem follows a consistent rhyme scheme, contributing to its lyrical quality. This musicality reinforces the celebratory tone and allows the poem to flow easily, echoing the themes of harmony and potential.
- Repetition and Parallelism: The poem employs repetition, particularly in phrases like "golden grain" and "vast rivers," to emphasize key themes and ideas. This technique creates a sense of rhythm and cohesion, reinforcing the interconnectedness of Canada’s resources and future.
- Optimistic Tone: The overall tone of the poem is optimistic and forward-looking, capturing a sense of hope and anticipation for what Canada could become. This positive perspective encourages readers to envision a prosperous future for the nation.
James McIntyre's "Canada's Future" is a poignant celebration of a young nation poised for greatness. Through vivid imagery and optimistic themes, the poem encapsulates the potential of Canada, emphasizing its natural resources, landscapes, and connectivity. McIntyre’s portrayal of Canada as a "young giant" reflects not only a deep appreciation for the land but also a hopeful vision for its future as an important player on the global stage. Ultimately, the poem serves as a tribute to the spirit of Canada and the promise it holds as it continues to grow and develop.